Focus Area
Gender-Based and Domestic Violence
Gender-based and domestic violence have profound impacts on survivors’ physical, emotional, and social well-being. These forms of violence are deeply rooted in power imbalances, social norms, and systemic inequities. Research in this area identifies risk factors, evaluates intervention strategies, and informs survivor-centered services, policies, and prevention programs. Faculty and projects explore innovative approaches to reduce violence, support survivors, and challenge the social and structural systems that allow these harms to persist.
Researchers

Katherine Andrinopoulos, PhD
Associate Professor, The Celia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine
Specialty Areas: HIV, Family Planning

Fred Buttell, PhD, LCSW-BACS
Professor, School of Social Work
Specialty Areas: LGBTQ, Batterer Intervention Program Evaluation

Gretchen Clum, PhD
Associate Professor, The Celia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
Specialty Areas: Resilience, Mental Health, Women’s Health

Regardt (Reggie) Ferreira, PhD
Program Director of the Disaster Resilience Leadership Academy & Associate Professor, School of Social Work
Specialty Areas: Disaster Resilience, Intimate Partner Violence, International Violence Prevention

Julia Fleckman, PhD
Adjunct Professor
Specialty Areas: Structural and Social Determinants of Firearm Violence, Evaluation of Firearm Violence Prevention Strategies, Community-Partnered Research, Evaluation of IPV and Gender-based Violence Interventions, Restorative Approaches

Anastasia J. Gage, PhD
Professor, The Celia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
Specialty Areas: Maternal Victimization, Gender Norms, Adolescent Health

Georgina Gardiner, PhD
Associate Professor, School of Liberal Arts
Specialty Areas: Sexual Assault Allegations, Legal Evidence, Self-Deception, Epistemology

Deidre D. Hayes, DSW, BCD, LCSW-BACS
Professor of Practice, School of Social Work
Specialty Areas: Sexual Assault, Substance Abuse, Custody Evaluations

Katherine Johnson, PhD
Professor, School of Liberal Arts
Specialty Areas: Sexual Violence, Sociology, Infertility, Reproductive Technologies, Family Norms

Sally J. Kenney, PhD
Professor & Newcomb College Endowed Chair and Director, Newcomb Institute 2010-2022
Specialty Areas: The Politics Of Gender-Based Violence, Exclusionary Policies

Becki T. Kondkar, JD
Clinical Professor of Law, School of Law
Specialty Areas: Domestic Violence Litigation, Family Justice

Evan Krueger, PhD
Assistant Professor, School of Social Work
Specialty Areas: Mental Health, Addiction, Social Environmental Factors

Saru Matambanadzo, JD, PhD
Moise S. Steeg Jr. Associate Professor of Law, School of Law
Specialty Areas: Workplace Equity, Feminist Legal Theory

Lolita Moss, PhD
Assistant Professor, School of Public Health
Speciality Areas: Intimate Partner Violence, Media socialization, Adolescent development, Intervention, & African American youth

Devin Miron Murphy, PhD
Associate Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine
Specialty Areas: Infant Mental Health, Trauma-Informed Care

Manuel (Manny) Ocasio, PhD
Co-Director, Violence Prevention Institute Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, School of Medicine
Specialty Areas: Community Engagement, Interventions, Health Equity, Social Media Approaches

Catherine O'Connor, PhD, LMSW
Associate Professor, School of Social Work
Specialty Areas: Indigenous Women And Children, Resilience, Health Disparities

Anita Raj, PhD
Executive Director of the Newcomb Institute & Nancy Reeves Dreux Endowed Chair in The Celia Scott Weatherhead School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
Specialty Areas: Epidemiologic and qualitative assessment of gendered, social, and cultural vulnerabilities compromising reproductive, maternal, neonatal, child, and adolescent health across national settings

Jay Silverman, PhD
Co-Director, Violence Prevention Institute & Usdin Family Professor of Community Health
Specialty Areas: Social Epidemiologic Studies, Reproductive Coercion, Gender-based Household Maltreatment, and Reproductive Violence

Katherine (Kat) Theall
Co-Director, Violence Prevention Institute Cecile Usdin Professorship in Women’s Health
Specialty Areas: Health Equity, Built & Social Environment, Maternal Health, Social Epidemiology

Lisa Wade, PhD
Associate Professor, School of Liberal Arts
Specialty Areas: Campus Sexual Violence Prevention

Ashley Weir, LCSW-BACS, ACSW
Assistant Professor of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine
Specialty Areas: Chronic Mental Illness; Sex Offenders; Sex Trafficking
Projects
LaVEX
Publications
Cannon, C. E. B., Ferreira, R., & Buttell, F. (2025). After Katrina: Disaster and intimate partner violence research. Traumatology. https://doi.org/10.1037/trm0000564
Cannon, C. E. B., Ferreira, R., & Buttell, F. (2025). Examining stress and multiple disaster exposure: An exploratory analysis of the role of sociodemographic characteristics and disaster preparedness. Traumatology, 31(2), 237–242. https://doi.org/10.1037/trm0000501
Cannon, C. E. B., Leahy, C., Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R. (2025). Assessing Primary Prevention Programs for Intimate Partner Violence: A Review of Contemporary Approaches. Partner Abuse, PA-2024-0051.R1. https://doi.org/10.1891/pa-2024-0051
Cannon, C. E. B., Leahy, C., Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R. (2025). Evaluating risk assessments for intimate partner violence: A review of contemporary approaches. Partner Abuse, 16(2), Article PA-2024-0052.R1. https://doi.org/10.1891/PA-2024-0052
Cannon, C. E. B., Leahy, C., Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R. (2025). Examining Intervention Programs for Perpetrators and Victims of Intimate Partner Violence: A Review of Contemporary Approaches. Partner Abuse, 16(2), PA-2024-0049.R1. https://doi.org/10.1891/pa-2024-0049
Closson, K., Johns, N. E., & Raj, A. (2025). Are men’s gender equality beliefs associated with self-reported intimate partner violence perpetration? A state-level analysis of California men. PLoS ONE, 20(1), e0315293–e0315293. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315293
Dey, A. K., Closson, K., Bock, J. E., Brown, R. P., Nabukhonzo, P. K., Nyegenye, W., & Raj, A. (2025). Are traditional honour ideologies associated with fertility goals and contraceptive use? Findings from a cross-sectional study with a national sample of women and men in Uganda. African Journal of Reproductive Health, 29(4). https://www.ajrh.info/index.php/ajrh/article/view/5497/2232
Javidi, H., Lederer, A. M., & Johnson, K. (2025). What Influences College Students’ Endorsement or Rejection of Affirmative Consent? Violence Against Women. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012251379428
Pearson, E., Uysal, J., Boyce, S., Robinson, A., Piay‐Fernandez, N., Ramanarayanan, D., Barnes, S., & Silverman, J. G. (2025). Indicators for Reproductive Violence: A Systematized Review to Develop a Multilevel Measurement Framework. Studies in Family Planning. https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.70021
Wade, L. (2025). Paradoxes of displeasure: Understanding collegiate hookup culture’s resilience to negative emotional energy. Symbolic Interaction. https://doi.org/10.1002/symb.696
Boyce, S. C., Minnis, A. M., Deardorff, J., McCoy, S. I., Goin, D. E., Challa, S., Johns, N. E., Aliou, S., Brooks, M. I., Nouhou, A.-M., Baker, H., & Silverman, J. G. (2024). Mediating effects of inequitable gender norms on intimate partner violence and contraceptive use in a cluster randomized control trial in Niger. American Journal of Epidemiology, 194(5). https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwae294
Chatterji, S., Johns, N. E., Ghule, M., Begum, S., Averbach, S., Battala, M., & Raj, A. (2024). Assessing the impact of CHARM2, a family planning program on gender attitudes, intimate partner violence, reproductive coercion, and marital quality in India. PLOS Global Public Health, 4(5), e0003220–e0003220. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003220
Collins, S. M., Chaparro, M. P., Fleckman, J. M., & Theall, K. P. (2024). Health Disparities in the Gulf South: Unpacking the Relationship Between Food Insecurity, Stress, and Intimate Partner Violence in New Orleans. Current Developments in Nutrition, 8(2), 102398–102398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.102398
Ferreira, R. J., & Ferreira, S. B. (2024). Mental Health and Psychosocial Wellbeing of Populations Exposed to Climate Change. In C. Adamson, M. Alston, B. Bennett, J. Boddy, H. Boetto, L. Harms , & R. Tudor (Eds.), The Routledge International Handbook of Social Work and Disaster Practice.
Ferreira, R., Davidson, T., Buttell, F., Contillo, C. M., Leddie, C., Leahy, C., Nuñez-Dune, C., Lentz, B., Simkins, M., Jerolleman, A., Eide, C., Glaude, M. W., Thomas, J., Leiva, D., Awbrey, M. L., & Friedman, R. (2024). Barriers to equitable disaster recovery: A scoping literature review. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 110, 104628–104628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104628
Ghule, M., Dixit, A., Johns, N. E., Madhusudana Battala, Begum, S., Averbach, S., Silverman, J. G., Niranjan Saggurti, & Raj, A. (2024). Examining the association between men’s gender equitable attitudes and contraceptive outcomes in rural Maharashtra, India. Dialogues in Health, 4, 100168–100168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dialog.2024.100168
Glaude, M., Carpenter, M., Ferreira, R. J., & Figueroa, E. (2024). Social Work and Disaster Preparedness in Specialised Field Practicum Training. In C. Adamson, M. Alston, B. Bennett, J. Boddy, H. Boetto, L. Harms , & R. Tudor (Eds.), The Routledge International Handbook of Social Work and Disaster Practice.
Lai, J., Park, E., Jo’Al Amabile, C., Boyce, S. C., Fielding-Miller, R., Swendeman, D., Oaks, L., Marvel, D., Majnoonian, A., Silverman, J., & Wagman, J. (2024). “They Don’t See Us”: Asian Students’ Perceptions of Sexual Violence and Sexual Harassment on Three California Public University Campuses. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 39(15-16). https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605241235912
Li, H., Dey, A. K., Singh, A., McDougal, L., Hay, K., & Raj, A. (2024). Are Households Affected by Intimate Partner Violence Less Likely to Enroll Children into Early Education in India: Findings from the Fifth National Family Health Survey, 2019 to 2021. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 40(13-14). https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605241308294
McKinley, C. (2024). Dismantling the colonial mindset and becoming “Gender AWAke”: From gendered complicity to embodied praxis. Social Science & Medicine, 351, 116291–116291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116291
Raj, A., Barr, E., & Griffith, D. M. (2024). Gender, power, and health: Modifiable factors and opportunities for intervention. Social Science & Medicine, 351, 116959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116959
Raphaëlle Rafin, Nabamallika Dehingia, Juncal Plazaola-Castaño, & Raj, A. (2024). Rapid surveys on violence against women in crisis contexts: decision-making guidance based on the UN Women Rapid Gender Assessment surveys on violence against women during COVID-19. The Lancet Global Health, 12(11), e1899–e1904. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(24)00278-x
Wallace, M. E., Stoecker, C., Sauter, S., & Vilda, D. (2024). States’ abortion laws associated with intimate partner violence–related homicide of women and girls in the US, 2014–2020. Health Affairs, 43(5), 682–690. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01098
Cannon, C. E. B., & Buttell, F. (2023). A gender inclusive paradigm for domestic violence offenders. In Perceptions of female offenders (Vol. 2, pp. 111–121). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45685-5_7
Cannon, C. E. B., Ferreira, R., Buttell, F., & O’Connor, A. (2023). Intimate partner violence survivorship, posttraumatic stress disorder and disaster: Implications for future disasters. Violence Against Women, 30(12–13), 3251–3271. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012231176205
Ceroni, T. L., Ennis, C. R., Shapiro, M. O., Constans, J. I., Franklin, C. L., & Raines, A. M. (2023). Examining the unique and interactive associations of gender and race on PTSD symptom severity among military sexual trauma survivors. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 15(8), 1233–1237.
Dyer, L., Vilda, D., Harville, E. Theall, K.P., & Wallace, M. (2023). Income inequality and pregnancy-associated homicide in the US: a longitudinal, state-level analysis. Violence Against Women, 29(9), 1567-1581. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801222112044
Fedina, L., Moss, L., Rousson, A. N., Smith, M. E., Bright, C., Herrenkohl, T. I., & DeVylder, J. (2023). Effects of neighborhood disconnection on psychological distress and suicide risk associated with interpersonal violence within racial groups. Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, 16, 681–697. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40653-023-00517-3
Ferreira, R.J. & Buttell, F. (2023). A Global South perspective: the intersection of COVID-19 and intimate partner violence. American Journal of Public Health, 113(2), 136-137. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.307144
Leyton, A., Meekers, D., Hutchinson, P., Andrinopoulos, K., & Chen, X. (2023). A qualitative assessment of social norms related to seeking help for intimate partner violence in Honduras. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 38(17–18), 10234–10258. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231172485
McKinley, C. E. (2023). Understanding Indigenous gender relations and violence: Becoming gender AWAke. Springer Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18583-0
Moss, L., & Fedina, L. (2023). Centering media literacy and cultural tailoring: A scoping review of interventions used to address Black adolescent intimate partner violence. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(4), 2181–2195. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380221090493
Shapiro, M. O., Short, N. A., Raines, A. M., Franklin, C. L., True, G., & Constans, J. I. (2023). Pain and posttraumatic stress: Associations among women veterans with a history of military sexual trauma. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 15(8), 1307–1314.
Cannon, C. E. B., Ferreira, R., Buttell, F., & O’Connor, A. (2022). Surviving intimate partner violence and disaster. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 15(3), 737. https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-03-2022-0702
Hamel, J., Buttell, F., Ferreira, R., & Roy, V. (2022). IPV perpetrator groups: Client engagement, and the role of facilitators. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(19-20), NP17081-NP17108. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211028012.
Liddell, J. L., Sheffield, S. M., Johnson, K. M., & Lederer, A. M. (2022). College student perceptions of the root causes of sexual violence before and after a curricular intervention. Violence Against Women, 30(2), 551–574. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012221132300
McKinley, C. E. (2022). “It just took something from me”: A mixed-methods examination of intimate partner violence victimization and perpetration among U.S. Indigenous peoples. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 14(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001082
McKinley, C. E., & Knipp, H. (2022). “You can get away with anything here… no justice at all”—Sexual violence against U.S. Indigenous females and its consequences. Gender Issues, 39, 291–319. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12147-021-09291-6
McKinley, C. E., & Liddell, J. L. (2022). “Why I stayed in that relationship”: Barriers to Indigenous women’s ability to leave violent relationships. Violence Against Women, 28(14), 3352–3374. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012221104507
McKinley, C. E., & Lilly, J. (2022). ‘Marriage is going to fix it’: Indigenous women’s experiences with early childbearing, early marriage, and intimate partner violence. The British Journal of Social Work, 52(5), 2475–2494. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcab193
Moss, L., Ward, L. M., & Overstreet, N. M. (2022). Do objectification, gender beliefs, or racial stereotypes mediate associations between Black adults’ media use and acceptance of intimate partner violence? Psychology of Violence, 12(2), 63–73. https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000412
Raj, A., Singh, A., Silverman, J. G., Bhan, N., Barker, K. M., & McDougal, L. (2022). Freedom of movement and adolescent sexual violence in India. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(1–2), NP925–NP943. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520918583
Upadhyay, A. K., Kumar, K., James, K. S., McDougal, L., Raj, A., & Singh, A. (2022). Association between intimate partner violence and contraceptive use discontinuation in India. Studies in Family Planning, 53(1), 5–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12184
Buttell, F., Cannon, C.E.B., Rose, K., & Ferreira, R.J. (2021). COVID-19 and intimate partner violence: Prevalence of resilience and perceived stress during a pandemic. Traumatology, 27(1), 20. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/trm0000296.
Cannon, C.E.B., Ferreira, R., Buttell, F., & First, J. (2021). COVID-19, intimate partner violence, and communication ecologies. American Behavioral Scientist, 65(7), 992-1013. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764221992826.
Felker-Kantor, E., Polanco, C., Perez, M., Donastorg, Y., Andrinopoulos, K., Kendall, C., Kerrigan, D., & Theall, K. P. (2021). Participatory geographic mapping and activity space diaries: Innovative data collection methods for understanding environmental risk exposures among female sex workers in a low-to middle-income country. International Journal of Health Geographics, 20(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12942-021-00279-9
Goemans, S. L., Singh, A., Yadav, A. K., McDougal, L., Raj, A., & Averbach, S. H. (2021). The association between intimate partner violence and recent self-managed abortion in India. AJOG Global Reports, 1(4), 100029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xagr.2021.100029
Lederer, A. M., Liddell, J. L., Johnson, K. M., & Sheffield, S. (2024). “A profound effect on how I see myself and the world around me”: What students found meaningful about taking an academic course intended to reduce campus sexual violence. Health Education Research, 39(3), 197–211. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyad048
McKinley, C. E., Lilly, J. M., Knipp, H., & others. (2021). “A dad can get the money and the mom stays at home”: Patriarchal gender role attitudes, intimate partner violence, historical oppression, and resilience among Indigenous peoples. Sex Roles, 85, 499–514. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-021-01232-7
Njie-Carr, V. P. S., Sabri, B., Messing, J. T., Ward-Lasher, A., Johnson-Agbakwu, C. E., McKinley, C., Campion, N., Childress, S., Arscott, J., & Campbell, J. (2021). Methodological and ethical considerations in research with immigrant and refugee survivors of intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(19–20), NP10790–NP10808. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260519877951
Wallace, M., Gillispie-Bell, V., Cruz, K., Davis, K., & Vilda, D. (2021). Homicide during pregnancy and the postpartum period in the United States, 2018–2019. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 138(5), 762–769. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000004567
Buttell, F. & Ferreira, R.J. (2020). The Hidden Disaster of COVID-19: Intimate Partner Violence. Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/tra0000646.
Cannon, C., Hamel, J., Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R.J. (2020). The pursuit of research-supported treatment in batterer intervention: The role of professional licensure and theoretical orientation for Duluth and CBT programs. Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 17(4), 469-485. https://doi.org/10.1080/26408066.2020.1775744.
Chen, G. L., Silverman, J. G., Dixit, A., Begum, S., Ghule, M., Battala, M., Johns, N. E., Raj, A., & Averbach, S. (2020). A cross-sectional analysis of intimate partner violence and family planning use in rural India. EClinicalMedicine, 21, 100318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100318
Hamel, J., Cannon, C., Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R. (2020). A survey of IPV perpetrator treatment providers: Ready for evidence-based practice? Partner Abuse, 11(4), 387-414. https://connect.springerpub.com/content/sgrpa/11/4/387.abstract.
Kajeepeta, S., Theall, K.P., Kondo, M.C., Branas, C.C. Wallace, M.E., Jacoby, S.F. & Morrison, C.N. (2020). The association between blighted property remediation and domestic crime by alcohol availability. Health & Place, 64, 102364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102364
Kenney, S.J. (2020). Does Any Woman Have Just One Survivor Story? One Vagina’s Monologue. Me Too, Feminist Theory, and Surviving Sexual Violence in the Academy, 105. https://rowman.com/isbn/9781793611130
Silverman, J. G., Fonseka, R. W., Dehingia, N., Boyce, S. C., Chandurkar, D., Singh, K., Hay, K., Atmavilas, Y., & Raj, A. (2020). Associations between recent intimate partner violence and receipt and quality of perinatal health services in Uttar Pradesh. PLoS ONE, 15(5), e0232079. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232079
Wallace, M. E., Crear-Perry, J., Mehta, P. K., & Theall, K. P. (2020). Homicide during pregnancy and the postpartum period in Louisiana, 2016–2017. JAMA Pediatrics, 174(4), 387–388. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.5853
Wallace, M.E., Friar, N., Herwehe, J., & Theall, K.P. (2020). Violence as a direct cause of and indirect contributor to maternal death. Journal of Women’s Health, 29(8), 1032-1038. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2019.8072
Address
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social media
@tulanevpi